
FDA and EMA Compliance
SOLVO Biotechnology provides all major drug transporter assays that comply with FDA and EMA Guidelines and with the International Transporter Consortium (ITC) recommendations.
Please find below relevant regulatory documents related to drug transporter studies released up to present:
Regulatory Guidelines
FDA Guidance 2006 (2006 FDA Draft Guidance) Download
EMA Guideline 2010 (2010 Draft Guideline on the Investigation of Drug Interactions): Download
Additional Documents
Recommendations by pharma, academic and regulatory experts (International Transporter Consortium, ITC) are introduced in: Nature Reviews Drug Discovery (2010) Volume 9 /March: 215:236
FDA Advisory Committee Approved Recommendation for Routine Transporter DDI Assessment for New Drugs - FDA's Advisory Committee for Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Pharmacology voted to recommend NCE's be assessed for transporter mediated drug-interactions for the seven clinically relevant transporters in the ITC Transporter White Paper.
Transporters in focus in the regulatory documents
| FDA Guidance 2006 | ITC recommendation | EMA Guidelines 2010 | |
| P-gp/MDR1 | • | • | • |
| BCRP | • | • | |
| BSEP | • | ||
| OATP1B1 | • | • | |
| OATP1B3 | • | • | |
| OCT1 | • | ||
| OCT2 | • | • | |
| OAT1 | • | • | |
| OAT3 | • | • |
Features of the FDA- and EMA-recommended and additional drug transporter services and reagents available at SOLVO Biotechnology
P-gp / MDR1
Why is P-gp important?
- P-gp drug efflux transporter is present in all pharmacological barriers influencing the ADMETox properties of drugs.
- Drugs that are substrates or inhibitors of P-gp may participate in drug-drug or drug-nutrient interactions, leading to modified bioavailability of the drug and to serious side effects such as morbidity in case of drugs with narrow therapeutic index.
What are the main characteristics of SOLVO's FDA-compliant P-gp services?
- Studies can be conducted using human Caco-2, or MDCKII-MDR1 cell lines according to your request
- The general protocol applies two P-gp inhibitors in the Caco-2 assay recommended by the FDA: Verapamil and Ketoconazole
- It can identify P-gp substrate and inhibitory properties of your NCE, IND or NDA
- It can provide IC50 data for the inhibition of digoxin transport
- It is a flexible design for optimal cost and quick turn-around time
- Clear and consistent flow-chart with decision points describes SOLVO's FDA-compliant P-gp studies
Additional P-gp studies available at SOLVO:
- SOLVO has the most comprehensive P-gp technology platform from HT in-vitro assays to in-vivo studies
- SOLVO suggest tailor-made solutions to optimize study design and the right combination of the appropriate assays
- You can save money and time by choosing the most appropriate SOLVO P-gp assays for the different stages of your drug development
- in-vitro assays and services
- Caco-2 and MDCKII-MDR1 monolayer assays are available at different levels of complexity: basic, custom besides the FDA setup. Transporter specific interactions can also be investigated with the use of P-gp substrates and inhibitors
- PREADYPORTTM-MDR1: ready-to-use MDCKII-MDR1 monolayer Details
- P-gp PREDIVEZTM Kit: this vesicular transport assay is a unique high-throughput SOLVO technology that identifies compounds that interact with P-gp Details
- P-gp PREDEASYTM Kit: high-throughput ATPase assay to distinguish substrates and inhibitors Details
- P-gp Calcein assay: proprietary cellular dye efflux assay Details
- NEW Rat brain endothelial cell monolayer assay Details
- in-vivo services
- Rat brain microdialysis uses quinidine as reporter substrate, and PSC833 as a specific P-gp inhibitor Details
BCRP
- in-vitro assays and services
- MDCKII-BCRP and MDCKII-mouse Bcrp monolayer assays: to investigate specific transporter interactions for medium to high permeability test articles Details PREDIVEZTM – BCRP Kit: high-throughput vesicular transport assay to test compounds that interact with BCRP Details
- PREDEASYTM – BCRP Kit: high-throughput ATPase assay to distinguish BCRP substrates and inhibitors Details
- PREADYPORTTM – BCRP: ready-to-use MDCKII-BCRP monolayer is under development
BSEP
- in-vitro assays and services
- BSEP and mouse Bsep vesicular transport membrane preparations: high-throughput vesicular transport assay to identify compounds that interact with human BSEP or mouse Bsep Details
- mouseBsep PREDEASYTM Kit: high-throughput ATPase assay to distinguish mouse Bsep substrates and inhibitors Details
- in-vivo service
- Rat liver biliary excretion studies for Bsep assessment Details
OATP1B1
In vitro cellular assay using stably transfected CHO-OATP1B1 cell line and 3H-Estrone-3-Sulfate as probe substrate.
Details Download uptake transporter flyer
OATP1B3
In vitro cellular assay using stably transfected CHO-OATP1B3 cell line and Fluo-3 as probe substrate.
Details Download uptake transporter flyer
OCT1
In vitro cellular assay using stably transfected CHO-OCT1 cell line and 14C-Tetraethylammonium-chloride (TEA) as probe substrate.
Details Download uptake transporter flyer
OCT2
In vitro cellular assay using stably transfected CHO-OCT2 cell line and 14C-Tetraethylammonium-chloride (TEA) or 14C-Metformin as probe substrate.
Details Download uptake transporter flyer
OAT1
In vitro cellular assay using stably transfected CHO-OAT1 cell line and 3H-p-Aminohippuric acid (PAH) as probe substrate.
Details Download uptake transporter flyer
OAT3
In vitro cellular assay using stably transfected HEK293-OAT3 cell line and 3H-p-Aminohippuric acid (PAH) as probe substrate.
Details Download uptake transporter flyer
Ask for a quote: sales@solvo.com.
Download the complete lists of Products and Services provided by SOLVO Biotechnology.
