ATPase ABC efflux transporter assays

ATPase assay an is ideal, cost effective first assay to identify interaction between test compounds and ABC transporters. Activation and inhibition modes in combination give the best safety to detect any interaction, and may identify substrate nature of the test compound.

For more details on the scientific background of ATPase assays please click here.

List of transporters for ATPase assay screens:
Transporter Membrane used Probe (reference substrate) Positive control
activation / inhibition
MDR1/P-gp (ABCB1) SB-MDR1-Sf9-ATPase Verapamil Digoxin / Cyclosporine A
ratMdr1b SB-ratMdr1b-Sf9-ATPase Verapamil Quinidine / Cyclosporine A
MRP1 (ABCC1) SB-MRP1-Sf9-ATPase NEM-GS Indomethacin / Benzbromarone
MRP2 (ABCC2) SB-MRP2-Sf9-ATPase Probenecid Sulfasalazine / Benzbromarone
MRP3 (ABCC3) SB-MRP3-Sf9-ATPase Benzbromarone E217βG / Cyclosporine A
BCRP (ABCG2) SB-BRCP-M-ATPase or
SB-BCRP-HAM-Sf9-ATPase
Sulfasalazine, Hoechst 33342, KO134 Topotecan / KO134
BCRP-R482G (ABCG2-R482G) SB-BCRP-R482G-Sf9-ATPase Prazosin, Hoechst 33342, KO134 Mitoxantrone / KO134
Mouse Bsep SB-mouseBsep-HAM-Sf9-ATPase Taurochenodeoxycholate  
This page contains information about following topics: Human transporters, Transporter screening, Pharmacological barriers, Transporter CRO, Transporter absorption, Preclinical assay.